Arrhythmia (AFib)

Hattiesburg Clinic is pleased to provide the latest treatment options for patients with arrhythmias and AFib.

Arrhythmia (AFib) Overview

Arrhythmia is a general term that refers to irregularities in the heart’s rhythm. Arrhythmias range from harmless irregular heartbeats to life threatening conditions, so it is important to understand the exact type of arrhythmia you have. One of the most common and most concerning types of arrhythmias is atrial fibrillation, more commonly known as AFib. If not detected and managed early, AFib can lead to stroke, heart failure and other serious health complications.

What is arrhythmia?

If you have an arrhythmia, you have an abnormal heart rhythm. Arrhythmias can occur in the heart’s electrical system, which controls the timing of heartbeats, leading to various symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness, shortness of breath or even fainting. While some arrhythmias are benign and may not require treatment, others can pose serious health risks, needing medical intervention to restore a normal rhythm and ensure adequate blood flow throughout the body.

The most common types of arrhythmias include:

  • Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) – A rapid, irregular heartbeat originating in the atria, increasing the risk of stroke and heart failure
  • Atrial Flutter – Similar to AFib but with a more organized rhythm, it involves rapid contractions of the atria
  • Tachycardia – A general term for an abnormally fast heartbeat which can lead to serious health problems
  • Bradycardia – A general term for an abnormally slow heartbeat which can lead to dizziness or fainting

AFib Symptoms & Risk Factors

The best way to know if you have or develop an irregular heartbeat is to pay attention to unusual symptoms, know if you share any characteristics that fall under risk factors and visit a cardiologist regularly.

Common symptoms of AFib include:

  • Palpitations
  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Chest pain or discomfort
  • Weakness
  • Anxiety

Symptoms can vary in intensity and may come and go. Some people with AFib may experience no symptoms at all. If you suspect you have AFib, it is important to consult a cardiologist for evaluation and management.

Risk factors for developing AFib include:

While it is not possible to prevent every case of atrial fibrillation (AFib), understanding your risk factors can help you discuss protective measures with your doctor. You may be at an increased risk of developing AFib if:

  • You are older
  • You have a family history of AFib
  • You are an athlete
  • You have chronic health issues
  • You have underlying heart disease
  • You consume excessive alcohol

AFib Diagnosis & Treatment Options

If you are concerned you may have an irregular heartbeat or AFib, schedule an appointment with a cardiologist at Hattiesburg Clinic. Our physicians are happy to help you confirm or rule out a diagnosis. Different tests like electrocardiograms, holter monitors and cardiac event monitors may be used to effectively diagnose AFib or another type of arrhythmia.

Once you have an official arrhythmia or AFib diagnosis, one of our electrophysiologists will recommend a treatment plan. This will depend on your specific diagnosis, current health condition and other factors. To best treat your symptoms, you may be instructed to:

  • Make modifications to ensure a healthy lifestyle
  • Take prescription medications
  • Receive a minimally invasive procedure
  • Receive heart surgery

Choose Hattiesburg Clinic

Serving patients across Mississippi, Hattiesburg Clinic is pleased to provide expert cardiology services to individuals throughout the state. As local leaders in the region, we bring specialized, comprehensive care to our patients. We take a team approach in treating patients under one house. Patients enjoy having all medical records housed in one place, allowing their doctors to communicate efficiently when working together to treat health problems. Our cardiologists invest in the latest research, technology and treatment techniques and will collaborate with your other physicians to ensure you receive the best outcomes possible. Contact our team to learn more or get started.

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